Today, agricultural reform is slowly spreading out, not only in technical reform, in management methods, but also in the reform of land system. In recent years, the separation of the three powers, the land ownership, the withdrawal of the homestead and so on are all part of the orderly reform of rural land.
3 trends of agricultural reform in China
At present, China's agricultural reform has several main directions:
Small-scale peasant economy was eliminated
Many people say there is no economies of scale in agriculture, because agriculture is not industry and can not be planted with agriculture in the field of industry. This argument makes sense, but it is certainly not the small-scale peasant economy in the future of agriculture, the third of an acre of form destined to no way to participate in the competition in the future of agriculture in the anti risk ability and market competitiveness.
And modernization, large-scale agriculture, of course, can not simply apply the scale of industrial economies, simple expansion of scale in the field of agriculture will certainly fail. But the cause of failure can not be simply attributed to agriculture is not suitable for large-scale, but how to scale problems.
Lack of characteristic and profitable single industry will be eliminated
If you do not have enough geographical features and diversified profit points, you will be blind to scale expansion, and can you fail? In addition to large-scale, the other major trend of agricultural reform in the future is to develop characteristic industries and diversify profit points.
Upgrading of industrial chain and development of multi industry chain
How to form profit diversification? This must rely on the idea of joint development, such as a cooperative or agricultural enterprises, light development is too onefold, can join with other organizations, and extend the industrial chain, covering warehousing, processing, leisure travel...... It is the kingly way to fully tap the added value of agricultural products.
The 5 way out for Chinese Peasants
As we have said before, reform is a double-edged sword. If you don't have the courage to change, it may be a disaster. But if you keep pace with the times and keep your sense of lifelong learning, it will turn into an opportunity. For Chinese farmers, there are 5 options for the future:
Concentrating the land for industrial development
Change small peasant economy thinking, carry on industrialization development. The so-called industrialization, is based on industry demand oriented, in order to achieve efficiency as the goal, through professional services and quality management, the formation of serialization and branding experience.
Suitable for the crowd: an innovative, innovative and experienced agricultural producer.
Transfer land to new agricultural subjects
Put his hands around the idea of land transfer to the new agricultural business (including family farms, cooperatives, agricultural enterprises and other people, so they) in addition to the rent, can also go to the city to work, at the same time, the land contracting right or in their own hands.
For the crowd: the land has been contracted to operate warrants, perennial work in the city, do not want to land farmers.
Land trusteeship
Give the land to social service organizations, or grow large farmers for farming management, according to the convention.
For the crowd: do not want to land again, land management system is relatively mature farmers in the region.
Land shares division of labor
The land as assets to cooperatives and other large agricultural management organizations, dividends received on schedule.
Suitable for the crowd: migrant workers working outside.
Paying land out of compensation
At present, many places have begun to introduce the contracted land paid exit policy, but we must think clearly, after processing the land in such a way, compared to land transfer, land trust, your contract with you from the Never mind, never come back.
Suitable for people: farmers who have settled in the city and have a steady income.