Agricultural cooperation among brics countries
Agricultural cooperation is one of the important contents of brics economic cooperation.
In recent years, the brics countries have continued to deepen cooperation in agricultural trade, agricultural production and agricultural science and technology, and have made outstanding contributions to promoting world food security and solving poverty.
Consequently, the international status of agriculture in brics countries has been continuously improved.
According to statistics, from 2010 to 2016, the brics countries agricultural GDP rose from 1.4 trillion yuan to $20.3 trillion, accounting for the world agricultural production also increased from 47% to 57%, the proportion of the total cost of the half world agriculture.
First, China's agricultural market has expanded
David, a Russian boy, came to China seven years ago.
He speaks fluent Chinese and has been awarded the title of "ten Chinese stars".
Today, he is active on several well-known Chinese TV shows, with millions of followers on weibo, and has become a veritable "Chinese Internet celebrity".
The biggest feeling for the development of the brics is to go back to Russia and find that China imports more and more agricultural products.
David: in the last few years, it has been obvious that the number of fruits and vegetables grown in China has increased.
There are Chinese oranges, tomatoes, cucumbers and so on.
And Russian flour and Chinese flour, making bread and cake, feel different.
I have also seen some reports that some Chinese in Siberia and the Lake Baikal are renting large amounts of land for cultivation.
Second, China's agricultural products are more widely exposed
Zhang dajun, the "some Chinese" in David's mouth.
His company has grown 200, 000 mu of soya and silage in Russia's far east and raised more than 3,000 cows.
Next year it will also expand to a million acres of crops, with 5,000 cows.
He said it is obvious that the agricultural cooperation with Russia mainly focuses on the local natural conditions and the increasingly close friendly and cooperative relations between China and Russia.
Working with Russia has these advantages
First, Russia has a better ecological environment. The land has been well protected over the years and has a greater advantage over safe agricultural products.
Secondly, the land resources are more abundant, and the land per capita occupies a very large area, which is an advantageous area for the production of modern agricultural production and aquaculture production.
Third: the cost advantage is obvious, the production data, including diesel, pesticide, land price is relatively lower than domestic.
Fourth: in recent years, due to the comprehensive strategic partnership and cooperation "area", the policy environment is better, Russia also in bend force make the far east for Asian food and food base, introduced a lot of preferential policies, is advantageous to the development of enterprises.
Mr. Zhang's northeastern hometown, ji wennan, has dealt with the russians for nearly three decades, spreading the stall more than zhang dajun.
From international trade to international passenger transport, international freight, to international tourism festivals and industrial parks, this decade has extended to agriculture.
He says agricultural products grown on Russian soil will not only supply Russia, but also some of them will be shipped back to China.
Ji wennan, chairman of heilongjiang huayu industrial & trade group co., LTD. : there are about 18,000 hectares of land in Russia's far east, 25,000 pig farms and 200,000 egg chicken farms.
There are wheat, corn, soybeans, and from last year we began to plant Chinese herbs, including ginseng.
Annual maize yield is 18,000 tons, 25,000 tons of soybeans.
The quality of pigs and eggs is better, supplying Russia.
In the future, we may build some processing plants to guarantee the return of grain.
Many countries want to build more cooperation with China
Russia
In the face of more and more intensive agricultural cooperation and exchange between China and Russia, the Russian deputy agriculture minister gromyko welcomed at troika, and believes that Russia and the other bric countries, especially China's agricultural cooperation, future will be more broad.
Deputy minister of agriculture, Russia
Groomico yevgeny
I think we should further expand our cooperation in technology investment and food production.
It can be said that there will be a Russian delegation to visit China every month, and a Chinese delegation will visit Russia every month.
We welcome Chinese companies to continue to invest in Russia.
One of our principles is to provide all-round support to Chinese investors.
In addition, we will give priority to projects that attract investment, such as dairy products, vegetable production, logistics, etc.
We will have additional preferential policies in these directions.
Brazil
To deepen future agricultural cooperation is the common aspiration of brics countries.
Brlo magi, Brazil's minister of agriculture, animal husbandry and supply, argues that the brics' agricultural development is complementary, such as China and Brazil.
In the future, he hopes that the brics countries can do their best to eliminate trade barriers and achieve more agricultural trade cooperation.
Brazilian minister of agriculture, animal husbandry and supply
Blo margie
Forty years ago Brazil was an agricultural importer.
After 40 years, we have become a huge agricultural exporter.
I hope that our agricultural practitioners will not have to fear trade barriers, and through more agricultural exchanges, our agriculture will grow considerably.
I think if China's agricultural machinery can trade more with the brics, then China will also be one of the biggest beneficiaries.
India
Nearly two years, China and India in the field of agricultural science and technology cooperation gradually warming, climate intelligent agriculture, biotechnology, nanotechnology, and genomics is the focus of future cooperation between the two countries in agriculture.
Indian agriculture and farmers' welfare vice minister George Bernard shaw, kumar, pat Nike said that in addition to the field of agricultural science and technology, China and India is keen to the cooperation agreement with the agricultural sector.
Deputy minister of agriculture and peasant welfare department of India
George Bernard kumar patnaik
We have an Indian strategy in India, and there are a lot of Chinese companies that are already using our strategy to invest, and there are already very big investments.
And we encourage Chinese companies to invest in other agricultural sectors besides the advanced technologies mentioned.
Because our private sector in India is very active.
Cooperation is aimed at sharing win-win results
In the face of the increasingly urgent demand of agricultural cooperation between the brics countries, China's ministry of agriculture minister han changfu suggested that innovation is the first driving force of the development of the leading, want agriculture took off, plug in the wings of the science and technology to agriculture;
Sharing is to share the fruits and experiences of development and promote common development.
The first is to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, and to give full play to the scientific and technological advantages of various countries and to build a platform for scientific research cooperation.
Second, expand information sharing, share issues of important information such as agricultural resources, products, science and technology, economy and trade, and jointly build an exchange platform;
Third, to promote economic and trade cooperation, based on the advantages of various countries' agricultural resources, strengthen production capacity cooperation, expand market opening and provide preferential conditions for agricultural investment.
Shen yi, director of the brics research center at fudan university, said there is room for further practical cooperation in the agricultural sector.
Ren shen: the meeting of agriculture ministers of brics countries has been very mature in the fields of agriculture, food and seeds.
Further fall to the ground, to ensure that the results can not only promote the development of economy, but also can let each person, can feel called "bric" this specific cooperation mechanism of power and its growth, and for their own benefits.
