The planting period of garlic should vary from region to region, and the amount of water needed to grow garlic should be large in the process of growth.
Today I will give you some details about when garlic is planted and when garlic is planted.
When does garlic sown
Garlic is the most timely sowing period make plants grow to 5 ~ 6 leaf before winter, at this time the strongest plant cold hardiness, not freeze to death in cold winter, and spring is changed to lay a good foundation for plants.
The Yangtze river basin and its south areas are usually seeded in mid-september and late.
The Yangtze river basin is cool in September and is suitable for the excavation and growth of garlic seedlings.
Such as early sowing, seedling before winter excessive growth and nutrient consumption, reduces the overwintering ability, may also be again vernalization, cause secondary growth, the second year in a form FuBan garlic, lower the quality of garlic.
Planting too late, the seedling is small, the tissue is tender, the root system is weak, the accumulation of nutrients is less, the cold resistance is lower, during the winter, more death.
So garlic must be strictly in the air.
Garlic like cold cold climatic conditions, and leaf wilted on the growth of optimum temperature for 12-16 ℃, the best age of seedling seedling wintering for 4 to 6 leaf stage, from sowing to 4-6 leaves about 40-45 days, below the daily average temperature 7 ℃ namely stops growing.
Strong seedling cold tolerance, ability to 7 ~ 10 ℃ low temperature.
Under the condition of 0 to 4 ℃, the 30-40 days by vernalization stage.
The suitable planting period of the autumn sowing garlic is from late September to early October (before the autumn equinox).
Planting early, easy to freeze, planting late because of late high temperature influence, production period shortened, low yield, poor quality.
Garlic planting time
Garlic sowing should be timely.
Plant at the beginning of time at the end of the millennium autumnal equinox (at the end of September early October), about 17 ℃ temperature.
Light garlic cloves 1 ~ 2d before sowing seeds.
The season of garlic cultivation varies from north to south.
In the region south of north latitude 35 °, the average minimum temperature in winter - 6 ℃ above, seedling can wintering in outdoor, can autumn sowing, at the beginning of the next year the summer harvest, but high altitude cold such as Tibet, xinjiang and other places, still need to spring sowing, summer fall head.
In the north of north latitude 38 °, the average temperature in winter - below 10 ℃, garlic can't wintering in open, appropriate early spring sowing, summer harvest.
But in xinjiang, such as yining hongpi can fall.
In northern latitude 35 ° ~ 38 ° between areas, age season sowing.
Because of the long growing season and the accumulation of nutrients, the production of garlic bolting and garlic is higher than that of spring sowing garlic.
The growing season of garlic is as follows.
(1) urumqi
Spring seeding season: mid-april.
Season of garlic: mid-september.
Autumn sowing time: late October.
Autumn sowing garlic season: the next year in the middle of August.
(2) qinghai
Spring seeding season: mid-april.
Season of garlic: mid-september.
(3) Lhasa
Spring planting time: mid-march.
Season of garlic: mid-september.
Autumn sowing time: mid-october.
Autumn sowing garlic season: late August to early September.
(4) Harbin
Spring seeding season: mid-april.
Season of garlic: mid-july.
(5) changchun
Spring planting time: early April.
(6) shenyang
Spring planting time: late march.
Season of garlic: mid-july.
Season of garlic: mid-july.
(7) Hohhot
Spring planting time: late march.
Season of garlic: mid-july.
(8) shaanxi
Autumn sowing time: late September.
Autumn sowing garlic season: early June the next year.
(9) taiyuan
Spring planting time: mid-march.
The garlic season: late June to early July.
(10) Beijing
Spring planting time: early march.
Season of garlic: late June.
Autumn sowing time: late September.
Autumn sowing garlic: mid June.
(11) jinan
Spring seeding season: mid-february.
The season of garlic: early June.
Autumn sowing time: late September to early October
Autumn sowing garlic season: early June the next year.
(12) sichuan
Autumn sowing time: August ~ September
Autumn sowing time: early October.
Autumn sowing garlic season: early April.
(13) guizhou
Autumn sowing time: late August.
Autumn sowing garlic season: late June.
(14) Shanghai
Autumn sowing time: late September to early October.
Autumn sowing garlic season: mid - to late may.
(15) jiangsu
Autumn sowing time: late September.
Autumn sowing garlic season: late may.
(16) anhui
Autumn sowing time: late September to early October.
Autumn sowing garlic season: late may.
(17) zhejiang
Autumn sowing time: late September to early October.
Autumn sowing garlic season: early June the next year.
(18) guangdong
Autumn sowing garlic: mid march.
In addition, it is suggested that the principle of garlic fertilization is based on organic fertilizer, with a small amount of chemical fertilizer.
Focus on the base, and go for fertilizer.
